Application of mindfulness-based stress reduction training combined with Newman system intervention in liver cancer patients undergoing surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction training combined with Newman system intervention in liver cancer patients undergoing surgery.Method A total of 135 patients with liver can-cer were divided into observation group,control group A and control group B according to random number table,45 cas-es in each group.Control group A was given mindfulness-based stress reduction training,control group B was given New-man system intervention,and observation group was given mindfulness-based stress reduction training combined with Newman system intervention.Postoperative rehabilitation,psychological state[profile of mood states-short form(POMS-SF)],post-traumatic stress disorder[post-traumatic stress symptoms self-rating scale(PCL-C)]and postoperative shiver-ing were compared between the 3 groups.Result The first postoperative exhaust time,first defecation time,first feeding time,first getting out of bed time and postoperative hospitalization time in observation group were shorter than those in control group A and control group B,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of the POMS-SF scale in observation group and control group A were lower than those before intervention,and the scores of each dimension of the POMS-SF scale in observation group were lower than those in con-trol group A and control group B,and the scores of each dimension of the POMS-SF scale in control group A were lower than those in control group B,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of the PCL-C scale in the 3 groups were lower than those before intervention,and the scores of each dimen-sion of the PCL-C scale in observation group were lower than those in control group A and control group B,the differenc-es were statistically significant(P<0.05).The incidences of postoperative shivering in observation group and control group B were lower than those in control group A,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Mindfulness-based stress reduction training combined with Newman system intervention can help to regulate the psycho-logical state of liver cancer patients undergoing surgery,alleviate post-traumatic stress disorder,reduce postoperative shiv-ering,and promote early postoperative recovery.
mindfulness-based stress reduction trainingNewman system interventionliver cancerpost-traumatic stress disordershivering
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