Effect of feedforward control intervention combined with structured psychological intervention on emotional state and quality of life in malignant tumors postoperative patients
Objective To explore the effect of feedforward control intervention combined with structured psychologi-cal intervention on the emotional state and quality of life in malignant tumors postoperative patients.Method A total of 120 malignant tumors postoperative patients were divided into intervention group(n=55)and control group(n=65)ac-cording to different intervention methods.The control group received structured psychological intervention,while the in-tervention group received feedforward control intervention combined with structured psychological intervention.The postoperative recovery indicators,emotional states[self-rating anxiety scale(SAS),self-rating depression scale(SDS)],quality of life[the MOS 36-item short form health survey(SF-36)],and incidence of complications were compared be-tween the two groups.Result The incision healing time,first exhaust time,get out of bed time,and postoperative hospi-tal stay time in the intervention group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the SAS and SDS scores of both groups were lower than those before interven-tion,and the SAS and SDS scores of the intervention group were lower than those of the control group,and the differenc-es were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of physiological function,mental health,and so-cial function of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,and the scores of physiological function,men-tal health,and social function of the intervention group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the intervention group was 9.09%,which was lower than 26.15%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Feed-forward control intervention combined with structured psychological intervention can significantly improve the postopera-tive recovery indicators and quality of life of malignant tumors postoperative patients,effectively alleviate the anxiety and depression emotions,and reduce the incidence of complications.
feedforward control interventionstructured psychological interventionmalignant tumoremotional statequality of life