Application effect of self-efficacy combined with self-management intervention in patients with laryngeal cancer after surgery
Objective To investigate the application effect of self-efficacy combined with self-management interven-tion in patients with laryngeal cancer after surgery.Method A total of 105 patients with laryngeal cancer who under-went surgery were divided into control group(n=52)and observation group(n=53)according to different intervention methods.The control group received routine intervention,and the observation group received self-efficacy combined with self-management intervention on the basis of the control group.The self-efficacy[Chinese-version strategies used by peo-ple to promote health(C-SUPPH)],nutritional indexes[albumin(ALB),prealbumin(PAB),transferrin(TRF)],negative emotions[self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)]and quality of life[European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality of life questionnaire core 30(EORTC QLQ-C30)]were compared between the two groups.Result After intervention,the dimensional scores of C-SUPPH and EORTC QLQ-C30 in two groups were higher than those before intervention,the scores of SDS,SAS and the levels of ALB,PAB,TRF were lower than those before intervention,the dimensional scores of C-SUPPH,EORTC QLQ-C30 and the levels of ALB,PAB and TRF in observation group were higher than those in control group,the scores of SDS and SAS were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of self-efficacy combined with self-management intervention in patients with laryngeal cancer after surgery can improve patients'self-efficacy,nu-tritional indexes,negative emotions and quality of life.