癌症进展2024,Vol.22Issue(14) :1573-1576,1588.DOI:10.11877/j.issn.1672-1535.2024.22.14.16

育龄女性甲状腺癌患者甲状腺激素与血脂水平的相关性研究

Study on the correlation between thyroid hormones and blood lipid levels in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer

莫婷燕 崔静 邵长香 虞晨 付锦艳 俞菁
癌症进展2024,Vol.22Issue(14) :1573-1576,1588.DOI:10.11877/j.issn.1672-1535.2024.22.14.16

育龄女性甲状腺癌患者甲状腺激素与血脂水平的相关性研究

Study on the correlation between thyroid hormones and blood lipid levels in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer

莫婷燕 1崔静 2邵长香 3虞晨 1付锦艳 1俞菁4
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海市长宁区妇幼保健院/华东师范大学附属妇幼保健院营养科,上海 200051
  • 2. 上海市长宁区妇幼保健院/华东师范大学附属妇幼保健院乳腺科,上海 200051
  • 3. 上海市长宁区妇幼保健院/华东师范大学附属妇幼保健院产科,上海 200051
  • 4. 上海市长宁区妇幼保健院/华东师范大学附属妇幼保健院体检科,上海 200051
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨育龄女性甲状腺癌患者甲状腺激素与血脂水平的相关性.方法 选取128例育龄女性甲状腺癌患者和128例健康育龄女性,分别作为研究组和对照组.比较两组受试者的临床特征,采用Pearson相关分析法分析育龄女性甲状腺癌患者甲状腺激素与血脂水平的相关性.绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线,计算曲线下面积(AUC),分析甲状腺激素水平对育龄女性甲状腺癌患者高脂血症的预测价值.结果 研究组患者促甲状腺素(TSH)、总胆固醇(TC)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)水平均明显高于对照组,游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸(FT3)、游离甲状腺素(FT4)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)水平均明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.01).Pearson相关分析结果显示,育龄女性甲状腺癌患者TSH水平与TC、TG、LDL-C水平均呈正相关(P<0.01),与HDL-C水平呈负相关(P<0.01);FT3、FT4水平与TC、TG、LDL-C水平均呈负相关(P<0.01),与HDL-C水平均呈正相关(P<0.01).128例育龄女性甲状腺癌患者中,74例发生高脂血症,发生率为57.81%.ROC曲线显示,TSH、FT3、FT4联合检测预测育龄女性甲状腺癌患者高脂血症的AUC为0.933,灵敏度、特异度、约登指数分别为0.969、0.867、0.836,均高于各指标单独检测.结论 育龄女性甲状腺癌患者甲状腺激素与血脂水平有关,TSH水平升高及FT3、FT4水平降低会增加高脂血症的发生风险,临床应积极对症干预,以纠正血脂异常,预防高脂血症发生.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the correlation between thyroid hormones and blood lipid levels in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer.Method A total of 128 women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer and 128 healthy women of childbearing age were selected as study group and control group,respectively.The clinical characteris-tics of the two groups were compared,and Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between thy-roid hormones and blood lipid levels in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer.The receiver operating character-istic(ROC)curve was plotted,and the area under the curve(AUC)was calculated to analyze the predictive value of thy-roid hormone levels for hyperlipidemia in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer.Result The levels of thyroid-stimulating hormone(TSH),total cholesterol(TC),triglyceride(TG)and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)in the study group were significantly higher than those in the control group,while the levels of free triiodothyronine(FT3),free thyroxine(FT4)and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C)in the study group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.01).The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that the TSH level in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer was positively correlated with TC,TG and LDL-C levels(P<0.01),and negatively correlated with HDL-C level(P<0.01);the FT3 and FT4 levels were nega-tively correlated with TC,TG and LDL-C levels(P<0.01),and positively correlated with HDL-C level(P<0.01).Among 128 women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer,74(57.81%)had hyperlipidemia.ROC curve showed that the AUC of TSH,FT3 and FT4 combined detection in predicting hyperlipidemic in women of childbearing age with thyroid cancer was 0.933,and the sensitivity,specificity and Youden index were 0.969,0.867 and 0.836,respectively,which were high-er than each index single detection.Conclusion Thyroid hormones are related to blood lipid levels in women of child-bearing age with thyroid cancer.The increase of TSH level and the decrease of FT3 and FT4 levels will increase the risk of hyperlipidemia,clinical intervention should be actively symptomatic to correct dyslipidemia and prevent hyperlipid-emia.

关键词

甲状腺癌/育龄女性/甲状腺激素/血脂/相关性

Key words

thyroid cancer/women of childbearing age/thyroid hormone/blood lipid/correlation

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基金项目

上海市卫生健康委员会科研项目(202140015)

上海市长宁区卫生健康委员会科研课题(20194Y017)

出版年

2024
癌症进展
中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院

癌症进展

影响因子:1.004
ISSN:1672-1535
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