首页|情景体验式健康教育联合人文关怀在胰腺癌手术患者中的应用效果

情景体验式健康教育联合人文关怀在胰腺癌手术患者中的应用效果

Application effect of situational experiential health education combined with humanistic care in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgery

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目的 探讨情景体验式健康教育联合人文关怀在胰腺癌手术患者中的应用效果.方法 根据干预方式的不同将82例胰腺癌手术患者分为对照组(42例)和观察组(40例),对照组患者围手术期接受常规干预,观察组患者在对照组的基础上接受情景体验式健康教育联合人文关怀干预.比较两组患者的负性情绪[抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)]、睡眠质量[匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]、依从性、满意度及并发症发生情况.结果 干预后,两组患者SDS评分、SAS评分、PSQI各维度评分及总分均低于本组干预前,观察组患者SDS评分、SAS评分、PSQI各维度评分及总分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组患者的总依从率、总满意度均高于对照组,并发症总发生率低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 情景体验式健康教育联合人文关怀应用于胰腺癌手术患者中,可改善患者的负性情绪、睡眠质量,提高患者的依从性和满意度,并且降低并发症的发生率.
Objective To explore the application effect of situational experiential health education combined with hu-manistic care in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgery.Method According to different intervention meth-ods,82 patients with pancreatic cancer who underwent surgery were divided into control group(42 cases)and observa-tion group(40 cases).The control group received routine intervention during perioperative period,and the observation group received situational experiential health education combined with humanistic care intervention on the basis of the control group.The negative emotions[self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)],quality of sleep[Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)],compliance,satisfaction and complications of the two groups were com-pared.Result After intervention,the scores of SDS,the scores of SAS,the dimensional scores and total scores of PSQI in two groups were lower than those before intervention,the score of SDS,the score of SAS,the dimensional scores and total score of PSQI in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically sig-nificant(P<0.05).The total compliance rate and total satisfaction rate in observation group were higher than those in con-trol group,the total incidence of complications was lower than that in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of situational experiential health education combined with humanistic care in patients with pancreatic cancer undergoing surgery can improve patients'negative emotions,quality of sleep,com-pliance and satisfaction,and reduce the incidence of complications.

pancreatic cancersituational experiential health educationhumanistic careapplication effect

范展、张海霞、方媛

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南阳市中心医院普外科,河南 南阳 473000

南阳市中心医院感染科,河南 南阳 473000

胰腺癌 情景体验式健康教育 人文关怀 应用效果

2024

癌症进展
中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院

癌症进展

影响因子:1.004
ISSN:1672-1535
年,卷(期):2024.22(14)