Comparison of the efficacy and safety of electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy-guided pulmonary nodule localization and CT-guided Hook-wire puncture localization in radical resection of lung cancer
Comparison of the efficacy and safety of electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy-guided pulmonary nodule localization and CT-guided Hook-wire puncture localization in radical resection of lung cancer
Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy(ENB)-guided pulmonary nodule localization and CT-guided Hook-wire puncture localization in radical resection of lung cancer.Meth-od A total of 87 patients undergoing radical resection of lung cancer were divided into CT group(n=45,CT-guided Hook-wire puncture localization)and ENB group(n=42,ENB-guided pulmonary nodule localization)according to differ-ent localization methods.The surgical status,positive rate of incisal margin,cardiopulmonary function index,stress index and complications were compared between the two groups.Result The localization time and waiting time after localiza-tion in ENB group were shorter than those in CT group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Seven days after surgery,left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),stroke volume(SV)and forced vital capacity(FVC)in two groups were lower than those before surgery,but LVEF,SV and FVC in ENB group were higher than those in CT group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).One day after surgery,the levels of interleukin-6(IL-6),inter-leukin-8(IL-8),C-reactive protein(CRP)and cortisol(Cor)in two groups were higher than those before surgery,but the levels of IL-6,IL-8,CRP and Cor in ENB group were lower than those in CT group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Compared with CT-guided Hook-wire puncture localization,ENB-guided pulmonary nodal local-ization has shorter localization time and waiting time after localization,which can more effectively improve patients'car-diopulmonary function and reduce stress response.
关键词
电磁导航支气管镜引导下肺结节定位/CT引导下Hook-wire穿刺定位/肺癌根治术/定位时间
Key words
electromagnetic navigation bronchoscopy-guided pulmonary nodal localization/CT-guided Hook-wire puncture localization/radical resection of lung cancer/localization time