Effect of programmed first aid combined with fast track surgery-clinical nursing pathway mode intervention on respiratory function and quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer hemoptysis
Effect of programmed first aid combined with fast track surgery-clinical nursing pathway mode intervention on respiratory function and quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer hemoptysis
Objective To investigate the effects of programmed first aid combined with fast track surgery-clinical nursing pathway(FTS-CNP)on respiratory function and quality of life in patients with advanced lung cancer(LC)hemop-tysis.Method A total of 82 patients with advanced LC hemoptysis were divided into observation group(40 cases)and control group(42 cases)according to different intervention methods.The observation group was given programmed first aid combined with FTS-CNP mode intervention,while the control group was given routine intervention.The respiratory function[forced expiratory volume in one second(FEV1),forced vital capacity(FVC)and FEV1/FVC],quality of life[functional assessment of cancer therapy-general(FACT-G)],incidence of complications and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result After 4 weeks of intervention,FEV1,FVC and FEV1/FVC in two groups were higher than those before intervention,and FEV1,FVC and FEV1/FVC in observation group were higher than those in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the scores of FACT-G scale in both groups were lower than those before intervention,and the scores of FACT-G scale in observation group was lower than that in control group,the differences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).The total incidence of complications in observation group was lower than that in control group,and satisfaction was better than that in control group,the differ-ences were statistically significant(P＜0.05).Conclusion Programmed first aid combined with FTS-CNP mode interven-tion can effectively improve the respiratory function of patients with advanced LC hemoptysis,reduce the occurrence of complications,and help to improve the quality of life and intervention satisfaction of patients.
关键词
晚期肺癌/咯血/程序化急救/快速通道手术临床护理路径/并发症/呼吸功能
Key words
advanced lung cancer/hemoptysis/programmed first aid/fast track surgery-clinical nursing pathway/complication/respiratory function
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