癌症进展2024,Vol.22Issue(22) :2495-2498.DOI:10.11877/j.issn.1672-1535.2024.22.22.15

健康教育对老年结肠癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏及生活质量的影响

Effects of health education on cancer-related fatigue and quality of life in elderly patients with colon cancer undergoing chemotherapy

苑仙芝 王晨峰
癌症进展2024,Vol.22Issue(22) :2495-2498.DOI:10.11877/j.issn.1672-1535.2024.22.22.15

健康教育对老年结肠癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏及生活质量的影响

Effects of health education on cancer-related fatigue and quality of life in elderly patients with colon cancer undergoing chemotherapy

苑仙芝 1王晨峰2
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州大学第一附属医院郑东院区综合科一病区,郑州 450052
  • 2. 河南省人民医院重症医学科,郑州 450003
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨健康教育对老年结肠癌化疗患者癌因性疲乏及生活质量的影响.方法 根据干预方式的不同将120例老年结肠癌化疗患者分为观察组(59例)和对照组(61例),对照组患者给予常规干预,观察组患者给予健康教育干预.比较两组患者的癌因性疲乏[癌症疲乏量表(CFS)]、生活质量[癌症患者生命质量测定量表(FACT-G)]、不良反应发生情况及满意度.结果 干预后,两组患者CFS各维度评分、FACT-G评分均低于本组干预前,观察组患者CFS各维度评分、FACT-G评分均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).观察组患者的不良反应总发生率低于对照组,总满意度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P﹤0.05).结论 健康教育可有效减轻老年结肠癌化疗患者的癌因性疲乏,提高生活质量及满意度,降低不良反应发生率.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effects of health education on cancer-related fatigue and quality of life in el-derly patients with colon cancer undergoing chemotherapy.Method According to the different intervention methods,120 elderly patients with colon cancer who underwent chemotherapy were divided into observation group(59 cases)and control group(61 cases).The control group received routine intervention,and the observation group received health edu-cation intervention.The cancer-related fatigue[cancer fatigue scale(CFS)],quality of life[functional assessment of can-cer therapy-general(FACT-G)],occurrence of adverse reactions and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result After intervention,the dimensional scores of CFS and the scores of FACT-G in two groups were lower than those before intervention,the dimensional scores of CFS and the score of FACT-G in observation group were lower than those in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse reactions in observation group was lower than that in control group,and the total satisfaction rate was higher than that in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Health education can effectively reduce the degree of cancer-related fatigue in elderly patients with colon cancer undergoing chemotherapy,improve the quality of life and satisfaction,and reduce the incidence of adverse reactions.

关键词

结肠癌/老年患者/化疗/癌因性疲乏/生活质量/不良反应

Key words

colon cancer/elderly patient/chemotherapy/cancer-related fatigue/quality of life/adverse reaction

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出版年

2024
癌症进展
中国医学科学院,北京协和医学院

癌症进展

影响因子:1.004
ISSN:1672-1535
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