Effects of multiple cognitive behavior intervention on cognitive level and psychological status of patients undergoing thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer
Effects of multiple cognitive behavior intervention on cognitive level and psychological status of patients undergoing thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer
Objective To investigate the effects of multiple cognitive behavior intervention on cognitive level and psychological status of patients undergoing thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer.Method A total of 120 pa-tients with lung cancer who underwent thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer were selected and divided into ob-servation group(59 cases)and control group(61 cases)according to different intervention methods.The control group re-ceived routine intervention,and the observation group received multiple cognitive behavior intervention on the basis of the control group.The cognitive level(questionnaire of cognitive level),psychological status[symptom checklist 90(SCL-90)],quality of life[European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer quality of life questionnaire core 30(EORTC QLQ-C30)],incidence of complications and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Result Af-ter intervention,the scores of questionnaire of cognitive level in two groups were higher than those before intervention,the scores of SCL-90 were lower than those before intervention,the score of questionnaire of cognitive level in observa-tion group was higher than that in control group,the score of SCL-90 was lower than that in control group,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of symptom field in two groups were lower than those before intervention,the scores of overall health status/quality of life field and functional field were higher than those before intervention,the score of symptom field in observation group was lower than that in control group,the scores of overall health status/quality of life field and functional field were higher than those in control group,and the dif-ferences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in observation group was lower than that in control group,the total satisfaction rate was higher than that in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Multiple cognitive behavior intervention can improve the cognitive level,psychologi-cal status,quality of life and satisfaction of patients undergoing thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer,and re-duce the incidence of complications.
关键词
肺癌/胸腔镜肺癌根治术/多元化认知行为干预/认知水平/心理状况
Key words
lung cancer/thoracoscopic radical resection for lung cancer/multiple cognitive behavior intervention/cognitive level/psychological status