Effect of health education based on behavior change mode combined with psychological intervention on psychological status and compliance of patients with acute leukemia undergoing chemotherapy
Objective To investigate the effect of health education based on behavior change mode combined with psychological intervention on psychological status and compliance of patients with acute leukemia undergoing chemother-apy.Method According to different intervention methods,120 patients with acute leukemia who underwent chemothera-py were divided into control group(61 cases)and observation group(59 cases).The control group received routine inter-vention,and the observation group received health education based on behavior change mode combined with psychologi-cal intervention.The psychological status[positive and negative affect scale(PANAS)],compliance,adverse reactions and satisfaction[Newcastle satisfaction with nursing scale(NSNS)]of the two groups were compared.Result After the intervention,the scores of positive emotion in two groups were higher than those before intervention,the scores of nega-tive emotion in two groups were lower than those before intervention,the score of positive emotion in observation group was higher than that in control group,the score of negative emotion was lower than that in control group,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of drug taking,self-management,rehabilitation exercise and daily diet in observation group were higher than those in control group,the total incidence of adverse reactions was lower than that in control group,the total satisfaction rate was higher than that in control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Health education based on behavior change mode combined with psychological inter-vention can improve the psychological status of patients with acute leukemia undergoing chemotherapy,improve compli-ance and satisfaction,reduce adverse reactions.
acute leukemiahealth education based on behavior change modepsychological interventionpsycho-logical statuscompliance
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