Application of self-made walking training rehabilitation package in community cardiac rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease after PCI treatment
Application of self-made walking training rehabilitation package in community cardiac rehabilitation of patients with coronary heart disease after PCI treatment
Objective:To explore the application effect of self-made "6-minute walking training rehabilitation package" in the community cardiac rehabilitation on patients undergoing coronary heart disease after percutaneous coronary intervention ( PCI ) . Methods:Eighty patients with coronary heart disease at 6 months to 3 years after PCI were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group,with 40 cases in each group. The control group received routine post-interventional nursing guidance and community conventional follow-up,while the observation group was additionally provided with a"6-minute walk training rehabilitation package" on the basis of the routine guidance to guide patients in home-based exercise for rehabilitation training. The 6-minute walking test ( 6MWT ) and living quality of the two groups were compared after a follow-up survey lasted for one year. Results:After one year of intervention, the 6MWT distance in the observation group was longer than that in the control group (P<0. 01). There was statistically significant differences in the scores of the physiological,psychological,and social fields between the observation group and the control group ( P<0.01),while there was no statistically significant difference in scores in the environmental field (P >0. 05). Conclusions:The application of self-made walking training rehabilitation package to stable stage patients with coronary heart disease,6 months to 3 years after PCI to guide home rehabilitation exercise significantly increases their 6-minute walking distances,enhances exercise tolerance,and improves the quality of life.
维普
万方数据