Objective:To explore the status quo of dietary social support and diabetes distress of patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus in a community of Bengbu,and correlation between them.Methods:Using the cluster sampling method,the dietary social support and diabetes distress of 298 diabetic patients in a community in Bengbu were investigated by questionnaires.Results:The score of dietary social support was(3.28±0.72)points,and the total score of diabetic distress was(34.29±12.14)points in diabetic patients.The scores of dietary social support and its various dimensions were negatively correlated with the total score of diabetic distress(r=-0.152 to-0.221,P＜0.05 to P＜0.01).The results of multiple linear stepwise regression analysis showed that the course of disease and self-adjustment were the influencing factors of diabetic distress in type 2 diabet patients(b=-1.427,-0.678,P＜0.05).Conclusions:Dietary social support and diabetes distress in mellitus patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are both at a moderate level,and the two are weakly negatively correlated.The course of the disease and self-adjustment are the independent influencing factors of diabetes distress.Targeted dietary intervention measures should be developed to improve patients'dietary self-management ability,and reduce the level of diabetes distress of patients.
关键词
2型糖尿病/饮食/社会支持/糖尿病痛苦
Key words
type 2 diabetes mellitus/diet/social support/diabetes distress
维普
万方数据