Objective:To investigate the status quo of return-to-work readiness of breast cancer patients,and analyze its related influencing factors.Methods:One hundred and seventy patients with breast cancer were selected as research objects by convenience sampling method,and the patients were investigated using the general information questionnaire,return-to-work readiness scale,disease acceptance scale and perceptive social support scale.Results:Among 170 patients with breast cancer,47 cases had returned to work,with a return rate of 27.65%.Among the patients who did not return to work,the intention dimension accounted for the highest proportion of 43.54%,and its score was(4.10±0.32)points,followed by the pre-intention dimension,accounting for 15.64%,and its score was(4.29±0.31)points.The active maintenance dimension accounted for 61.70%of the patients who returned to work,and itsscorewas(3.69±0.31)points.The results of regression showed that the age,occupational nature,family support,outside family support,disease acceptance and regular exercise were the important influencing factors of return-to-work.The ROC curve was drawn,The AUC,sensitivity and specificity were 0.852,74.5%and 84.6%,respectively,which indicated that the prediction model had high predictive value for return-to-work.Conclusions:In clinical nursing work,according to the characteristics of patients at different stages and characteristics,families and units should give relevant guidance and intervention to return-to-work,and develop targeted intervention programs to help patients return-to-work.
关键词
乳腺肿瘤/重返工作/社会支持/疾病接受度
Key words
breast cancer/return-to-work/social support/disease acceptance