Analysis of the chain mediating effect of rumination contemplation and family resilience in perceived social support and health-promoting behavior in patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures
Analysis of the chain mediating effect of rumination contemplation and family resilience in perceived social support and health-promoting behavior in patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures
Objective:To explore the chain mediating effects of rumination contemplation and family resilience in perceived social support and health-promoting behaviors in patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures.Methods:A total of 132 patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures were selected as the study subjects.General information questionnaire,perceived social support scale (PSSS),health promotion lifestyle scale Ⅱ (HPLP-Ⅱ),Chinese version of event related ruminative inventory(C-ERRI) and family resilience assessment scale (FRAS) were used.Pearson analysis was used to analyze the correlation between rumination,family resilience,perceived social support and health-promoting behavior,and Amos 21.0 software was used to establish a structural equation model (SEM) and to test the mediating effect.Results:The 120 patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures in this study scored (30.73±4.62) points for rumination,(132.25±14.46) points for family resilience,(56.24±6.24) points for perceived social support,and (137.25±14.85) points for health-promoting behavior.Education level,marital status and monthly family income were the influencing factors of health-promoting behaviors in patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures.The health-promoting behaviors were positively correlated with perceived social support,rumination contemplation and family resilience (P<0.05).The mediating effect of perceived social support on health-promoting behavior in patients with thoracolumbar compression fractures was established,and the total indirect effect accounted for 36.60% of the total effect.The specific mediating effect of rumination contemplation accounted for 17.10%,the specific mediating effect of family resilience accounted for 12.20%,and the chain mediating effect between rumination and family resilience in perceived social support and health-promoting behavior accounted for 7.30%.Conclusions:While focusing on the patient's perceived social support,clinicians should focus on assessing levels of rumination contemplation and family resilience,and targeting measures to enhance the impact of social support on health-promoting behaviors.