清代蔚县工商业初探--以蔚县古城财神庙碑刻为基础
Preliminary Study on Yu County Industry and Commerce in the Qing Dynasty---Based on the Study of Yu County’s Mammon Temple Stone Tablets
王新磊1
作者信息
- 1. 河北大学 宋史研究中心,河北 保定 071002
- 折叠
摘要
蔚县是清代张家口地区重要的工商业市镇,古城财神庙现存八通石碑,通过对碑文的整理和研究能够看出清代蔚县的钱铺、当铺较多,金融当铺业比较发达。手工业中以缸房为主,酿酒业发达,素有“塞外酒郡”之称。为财神庙捐钱的有大量来自直隶、山西、蒙古地区的字号,反映出蔚县与这些地区的商业联系。加强清代蔚县工商业的研究,对认识以张家口为核心的区域市场有重要的意义。
Abstract
Yu County is an important industrial and commercial town in Zhangjiakou, where Mammon Temple has existed eight stone tablets. By studying of the inscription, it can be seen that a large number of Pawnshops and Qianpu were in Yu County in the Qing Dynasty, financial pawn industry was quite developed. The mainly handicraft industry was the Gangfang manufacturing industry, liquor brewing industry developed, Yu County has been known as“the liquor of town beyond the Great Wall”. There were a lot of Zihaos from Zhili, Shanxi, and Mongolia area had donated money to the Mammon Temple, reflecting the business ties between Yu County and the such region. Research on the industry and Commerce of Yu County in Qing Dynasty has an important significance for understanding Zhangjiakou as the core of the regional market.
关键词
蔚县/财神庙碑刻/工商业/字号/经营方式/行会组织Key words
Yu County/Mammon Temple inscription/industry and commerce/Zihao/management mode/guild association引用本文复制引用
出版年
2017