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基于Golomb Ruler的QC-LDPC码构造方法

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针对准循环低密度奇偶校验(QC-LDPC)码中短环结构会影响其纠错性能的问题,基于Golomb Ruler提出了一种新颖的围长为8的QC-LDPC码构造方法.该方法先根据码长码率的需求,从Golomb Ruler中选择部分元素构造一个集合,结合指数矩阵中元素所在位置的四六环特性,通过搜索算法,依次找出符合无四六环条件的元素得到另一个集合,然后构造相应的指数矩阵,最后得到其奇偶校验矩阵.仿真结果表明:在误码率为10-6时,所构造的GR-QC-LDPC码与同码率码长的其他4种QC-LDPC码的码型相比,其净编码增益均有一定的提高,且无明显错误平层现象.
Construction Method of QC-LDPC Codes Based on Golomb Ruler
A novel construction method with grith-8 quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check (QC-LDPC) codes based on the Golomb ruler is proposed to solve the issue of short-cycle structures affecting error-correction performance. First,a set is constructed by selecting some elements from the Golomb ruler based on the code-length and code-rate requirements. Subsequently,by combining the girth-4 and girth-6 properties of the elemental locations in the exponential matrix,another set is obtained using the search algorithm to search for elements that satisfy the conditions of no girth-4 and no girth-6. Subsequently,the corresponding exponential matrix is constructed. Finally,a parity-check matrix is obtained. Simulation results show that the net coding gain of the GR-QC-LDPC code constructed using the proposed method is greater than those yielded by four other QC-LDPC codes with the same code-rate and code-length at a bit error rate of 10-6;moreover,its error floor is insignificant.

quasi-cyclic low-density parity-check codesGolomb Rulergirth constraintnet coding gain

袁建国、刘雯漪、宋万闯、伏博文

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重庆邮电大学光电工程学院,重庆 400065

准循环低密度奇偶校验码 Golomb Ruler 围长约束 净编码增益

国家自然科学基金项目国家自然科学基金项目

U21A2044761971079

2024

半导体光电
中国电子科技集团公司第四十四研究所

半导体光电

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.362
ISSN:1001-5868
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)