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猪环曲病毒病原特点和流行病学

A Review of Porcine Torovirus Research: Etiology and Epidemiology

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猪环曲病毒在世界范围内广泛分布,猪群感染率高,在腹泻病例中检出率高,被认为是一种可能的猪腹泻病原.凸隆病毒的型间重组和抗原交叉反应,意味着猪环曲病毒存在人兽共患的风险.基于近年在我国部分地区因为仔猪腹泻导致了较大损失,本文介绍了猪环曲病毒发展历史,综述了该病毒基因组和蛋白特点、流行病学、实验室诊断等,以期为相关研究提供参考.
Porcine Torovirus (PToV) is widely distributed in the world with high prevalence rate in swinery.Due to the high detection rate in diarrhea pigs,PToV is thought to be a potential pathogen of swine diarrhea.In recent years,epidemic outbreaks of diarrhea with high morbidity and mortality in China have caused great economic losses.Intertypic recombination events and antigenic cross-reactivity among toroviruses implies potential zoonotic transmission of PToV.The review represented the development history of PToV and made a brief summary of the features in genome and protein epidemiology and laboratory diagnosis of the PToV,and so on.

Porcine torovirusDiarrheaTorovirus

陈蕾、朱玲、周远成、郭万柱

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四川农业大学动物医学院,雅安620514

四川农业大学动物疫病与人类健康四川省重点实验室,雅安620514

猪环曲病毒 腹泻 凸隆病毒

四川省科技支撑计划项目

2012NZ0001

2013

病毒学报
中国微生物学会

病毒学报

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.046
ISSN:1000-8721
年,卷(期):2013.29(6)
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