环境科学与管理2025,Vol.50Issue(1) :80-84.

基于生态植物与需水量修复方法的生态环境保护研究

Ecological Environment Protection Based on Ecological Plants and Water Demand Restoration Methods

曹琦
环境科学与管理2025,Vol.50Issue(1) :80-84.

基于生态植物与需水量修复方法的生态环境保护研究

Ecological Environment Protection Based on Ecological Plants and Water Demand Restoration Methods

曹琦1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南轻工职业学院,河南 郑州 450000
  • 折叠

摘要

湿地具有多种重要的生态功能,为了保护生物多样性、维持生态系统稳定,提出基于生态植物与需水量修复方法的生态环境保护.以位于亚热带季风气候区的湿地保护自然区为例,分析区域内湿地状态、植物群落的结构、功能及其动态变化,对湿地生态植物的保护与修复提出了一系列对策与措施.实验结果显示,文章修复方法下美景度评估都比较高,约在0.9 左右;表层20 cm土壤盐分含量下降6g/m,深层80 cm土壤盐分含量下降4g/m;水体和植被的比重约上升26%.证明提出的保护与修复方法能有效地改善湿地的生态环境.

Abstract

Wetlands have multiple important ecological functions.In order to protect biodiversity and maintain ecosystem stability,ecological environment protection based on ecological plants and water demand restoration methods is proposed.Taking the wetland con-servation natural area located in the subtropical monsoon climate zone as an example,this paper analyzes the wetland status,plant com-munity structure,function,and dynamic changes in the region,and proposes a series of strategies and measures for the protection and restoration of wetland ecological plants.The experimental results show that the beauty evaluation under the restoration method in this arti-cle is relatively high,around 0.9.The salt content in the topsoil of 20 cm decreased by 6g/m,and in the deep soil of 80 cm,the salt content decreased by 4g/m.The proportion of water bodies and vegetation has increased by about 26%,indicating that the proposed pro-tection and restoration methods can effectively improve the ecological environment of wetlands.

关键词

湿地自然保护区/湿地植物/生态保护/湿地修复/湿地管理

Key words

wetland nature reserve/wetland plants/ecological protection/wetland restoration/wetland management

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出版年

2025
环境科学与管理
黑龙江省环境保护科学研究院

环境科学与管理

CSTPCDCHSSCD
影响因子:0.681
ISSN:1673-1212
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