首页|不同气象因子下主要空气污染物浓度变化特征研究

不同气象因子下主要空气污染物浓度变化特征研究

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空气污染物的浓度受到多种因素的影响,如气象条件、地形、排放源分布,浓度过高会对生态环境产生破坏.因此,为避免空气进一步恶化,提出不同气象因子下主要空气污染物浓度变化特征研究,采用SO2、NO2、CO、O3、PM2.5和PM10 6 种空气污染物浓度数据,分析不同时间尺度下浓度和空气质量指数(Air Quality Index,AQI)变化规律,研究不同气象因子对空气污染物 6 种主要空气污染物浓度的影响.经分析结果可以看出,临沂市主要空气污染物浓度与气象因子显著相关且变化特征存在一定规律性,可利用该特点提升临沂市空气质量.
Study on Characteristics of Concentration Changes of Major Air Pollutants under Different Meteorological Factors
The concentration of air pollutants is influenced by various factors,such as meteorological conditions,terrain,and distri-bution of emission sources.If the concentration is too high,it will cause damage to the ecological environment.Therefore,in order to avoid further deterioration of the air,a study on the characteristics of changes in the concentration of major air pollutants under different meteorological factors is proposed.The concentration of six air pollutants of SO2,NO2,CO,O3,PM2.5,and PM10,were used to analyze the concentration and air quality index at different time scales.The variation pattern of AQI and the impact of different meteorological fac-tors on the concentration of six main air pollutants were studied.According to the analysis results,it can be seen that the concentration of major air pollutants in Linyi City is significantly correlated with meteorological factors,and there is a certain regularity in the variation characteristics.This characteristic can be used to improve the air quality in Linyi City.

concentration of air pollutantsmeteorological factorsAQISpearman rank correlation coefficient

杨昆、傅学振、于文艳、吴琼、吴瑾

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临沂市气象局,山东 临沂 276700

空气污染物浓度 气象因子 AQI Spearman秩相关系数

2025

环境科学与管理
黑龙江省环境保护科学研究院

环境科学与管理

影响因子:0.681
ISSN:1673-1212
年,卷(期):2025.50(1)