首页|数字经济对我国对外贸易发展的影响研究——以我国30个省份面板数据的实证分析

数字经济对我国对外贸易发展的影响研究——以我国30个省份面板数据的实证分析

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数字经济是推动我国对外贸易发展的重要动能。选取2014-2021 年我国 30 个省(市)面板数据,综合测评了数字经济发展水平,以人力资本作为中介变量,运用双向固定模型和中介效应模型分析了数字经济在我国对外贸易发展的影响及其作用机制。研究表明:数字经济的发展对我国对外贸易具有显著的促进作用,通过稳健性检验后,结论依旧成立;人力资本在数字经济驱动我国对外贸易发展中起到显著的作用,说明在数字经济蓬勃发展的背景下,劳动力质量的提升是促进对外贸易发展的重要路径。基于此,应该加强数字基础设施建设,持续推动数字经济赋能对外贸易发展;支持人力资本水平提升为数据经济驱动对外贸易发展提供人才支撑。
Digital Economy on China's Foreign Trade Development——An Empirical Analysis Based on Panel Data of 30 Provinces in China
Digital economy is an important driving force for the development of foreign trade in China.Based on the panel data of 30 provinces(cities)in China from 2014-2021,the article comprehensively measures the development level of digital economy,and analyzes the impact of digital economy on China's foreign trade development and its mechanism of action using two-way fixed model and mediating effect model with human capital as the mediating variable.The study shows that:the development of digital economy has a significant role in promoting China's foreign trade,and the conclusion still holds after the robustness test;human capital plays a significant mediating role in the development of China's foreign trade driven by the digital economy,indicating that the improvement of labor quality is an important path to promote the development of foreign trade in the context of the booming digital economy.Based on this,the construction of digital infrastructure should be strengthened to continuously promote the development of foreign trade empowered by the digital economy;support the improvement of human capital level to provide talent support for the development of foreign trade driven by the data economy.

digital economyforeign tradehuman capital

阮俊霖、石微微、王融

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江苏海洋大学商学院,江苏连云港 222000

数字经济 对外贸易 人力资本

2024

北方经贸
黑龙江省经济委员会 黑龙江省经济管理干部学院

北方经贸

影响因子:0.24
ISSN:1005-913X
年,卷(期):2024.(4)
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