首页|中国农产品出口贸易潜力研究——以甜瓜为例

中国农产品出口贸易潜力研究——以甜瓜为例

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甜瓜的种植广泛分布于中国内陆省份,发掘甜瓜出口贸易的潜力对农业以及各省份的经济发展都具有重要作用.根据FAO数据库和中国统计年鉴等数据资料,运用贸易引力模型对 2010 到 2021 年间,与中国甜瓜出口贸易往来密切的 13 个国家和地区作为实证分析的研究样本,通过对中国甜瓜出口贸易潜力测算,发现其出口地较为单一,多为邻近国家,甜瓜产业亟须转型等问题.基于此,提出深化邻国农产品合作、促进与甜瓜贸易大国合作、深化品牌建设提高中国甜瓜国际竞争力等方式促进出口贸易.
Potential of China's Cantaloupe Export Trade
The cultivation of melons is widely distributed in China's inland provinces,and exploring the potential of export trade of melons plays an important role in agriculture as well as in the economic development of each province.According to the FAO database and China Statistical Yearbook and other data,this paper utilizes the trade gravity model to analyze the 13 countries and regions with which China's melon export trade is closely involved from 2010 to 2021 as the research sample for empirical analysis,and measures the potential of China's export trade of melons,and finds that China's melon exports are more homogeneous,mostly in the neighboring countries,and that the melon industry urgently needs to be transformed and other problems.It is proposed to deepen the cooperation of agricultural products from neighboring countries,promote the cooperation with big melon trading countries,deepen the brand building to improve the international competitiveness of China's melon and other ways to promote China's melon export trade.

Watermelon and cantaloupeexport potentialagricultural trade

谢奇君、夏咏

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新疆农业大学经济管理学院,乌鲁木齐 830003

甜瓜 出口潜力 农产品贸易 农业合作 国际竞争力

2024

北方经贸
黑龙江省经济委员会 黑龙江省经济管理干部学院

北方经贸

影响因子:0.24
ISSN:1005-913X
年,卷(期):2024.(12)