摘要
生态环境大数据治理,是生态环境治理体系和治理能力现代化的重要组成部分,其价值主要体现在:有助于推进生态环境治理决策科学化、生态环境预警精准化、区域生态环境治理协同化.当前,从生态环境大数据治理的实践来看,虽然硬件建设取得了一定成效,但在大数据公开、大数据共享、大数据挖掘与分析技术、大数据安全方面存在一些迫切需要解决的问题.为解决这些问题,应深度挖掘生态环境大数据治理的重大价值,并加大生态环境大数据公开力度、健全生态环境大数据共享机制、提升生态环境大数据的挖掘与分析技术、完善生态环境大数据安全管理制度,以助力构建科学高效、现代智慧、决策有力、良性互动的生态环境大数据治理体系.
Abstract
Eco-environmental big data governance is a key component of the modernization of eco-environmental governance system and capacity.Its value is reflected in its contribution to promoting the scientific decision-making in eco-environmental governance,in the precision of eco-environmental early warning,and in the coordination of eco-environmental regional governance.Regarding the current practice of eco-environmental big data governance,while hardware construction has achieved some results,urgent problems still need to be solved in big data disclosure,sharing,mining and analyzing technology,and security.To address these problems,we should explore the value of eco-environmental big data governance by strengthening the effort to increase big data transparency,improving big data sharing mechanism,enhancing big data mining and analyzing technology,and refining big data security management system,thereby help build a scientific and efficient,modern and intelligent,and decision-making powerful eco-environmental big data governance system of benign interaction.