首页|并置双缆超大跨悬索桥缆索系统振动异步性研究

并置双缆超大跨悬索桥缆索系统振动异步性研究

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大跨度悬索桥在风荷载和大交通流的作用下,极易发生振动.为规避采用并置双缆结构的超大跨度悬索桥在运营期间产生的双缆碰撞风险,研究并置双缆间的振动异步性问题.建立包括车辆子系统、桥梁子系统、风场子系统的风-汽车-桥梁耦合系统动力分析模型,并以某超大跨悬索桥并置双缆方案为例,对比研究横风和随机车流作用下,分离式吊索、共用吊索-缆间铰接和共用吊索-缆间刚接3种吊索方案的主缆振动异步性.研究结果表明:横风是并置双缆振动异步性的主要诱因,并主要呈现为横向振动异步性;共用吊索方案可有效降低横向振动异步性,但会略微增加竖向振动异步性;分离式吊索方案的风致横向振动异步性最大,并置双缆横向靠近量约为净距的1/4,初步判别不存在碰撞风险.
Study on vibration asynchrony in cable system of super-large span suspension bridge with parallel twin cables
Super-large span suspension bridges are susceptible to vibrations under the influence of windloads and heavy traffic. To mitigate the risk of cable collisions in the operational phase of super-large span suspension bridges employing a parallel twin cable configuration, this paper studies the issue of vibration asynchrony between the parallel twin cables. A dynamic analysis model for the wind-vehicle-bridge coupling system is established, encompassing the vehicle subsystem, bridge subsystem, and wind subsystem. Using a specific parallel twin cable arrangement for a super-large span suspension bridge as a case study, 3 cable suspension schemes including separated hanger, shared hanger-cable articulation, and shared hanger-cable rigid connection are comparatively studied under crosswind and random traffic flow conditions. The results show that crosswind is the primary factor causing vibration asynchrony in parallel twin cables, predominantly manifesting as lateral vibration asynchrony. Theshared hanger scheme effectively reduces lateral vibration asynchrony but marginally increases vertical vibration asynchrony. The wind-induced transverse vibration asynchrony of the separated suspension scheme is the highest, with the maximum lateral proximity being approximately 1/4 of the clear distance. A preliminary assessment suggests the absence of collision risk.

super-large span suspension bridgeparallel twin cablesvibration asynchronytransverse windrandom traffic flow

王昆鹏、张旭、杨怀茂、温佳年、张田

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中交公路长大桥建设国家工程研究中心有限公司,北京 100088

大连海事大学交通运输工程学院,辽宁大连 116026

超大跨悬索桥 并置双缆 振动异步性 横风 随机车流

国家重点研发计划中交集团院士专项项目中国博士后科学基金中国博士后科学基金

2022YFB2602500YSZX-01-2020-01-B2021M6935452022T150732

2024

北京交通大学学报
北京交通大学

北京交通大学学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.525
ISSN:1673-0291
年,卷(期):2024.48(1)
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