首页|活性炭在铅炭电池性能提升中的作用机理研究

活性炭在铅炭电池性能提升中的作用机理研究

扫码查看
为实现产业向绿色低碳转型,我国积极推进能源结构调整,大力发展可再生能源,因此电化学储能等能源基础设施建设成为亟待突破的技术关键点.本文重点研究以活性炭为代表的碳基材料在铅炭电池中的应用及其性能提升,明晰其电容作用、空间位阻作用、增加导电性和电化学催化作用的机理.电容作用在铅炭电池高倍率部分充电状态下的充放电效率提升效果显著,其余三种作用在缓解负极的不可逆硫酸盐化具有协同效益,这间接提高了电池循环寿命.本文旨在为碳基材料在铅炭电池领域应用及其性能提升提供科学依据.
Research on the Mechanism of Activated Carbon in the Performance Improvement of Lead-Carbon Batteries
In order to realize the transformation of the industry to green and low-carbon,China actively promotes the adjustment of energy structure and vigorously develops renewable energy,therefore,the construction of energy infrastructure such as electrochemical energy storage has become the key technical point to be broken through.This paper focuses on the application of carbon-based materials represented by activated carbon in lead-carbon batteries and their performance improvement,and clarifies the mechanisms of their capacitive effects,steric in-drances,increased conductivity and electrochemical catalysis.The capacitive effect contributes significantly to the improvement of the charge-discharge efficiency of the lead-carbon battery at high-rate partial state of charge,and the other three effects have synergistic benefits in alleviating the irreversible sulfation of the negative elec-trode,which indirectly improves the cycle life of the battery.This paper aims to provide a scientific basis for the application of carbon-based materials in the field of lead-carbon batteries and their performance improvement.

activated carbonlead-carbon batterycarbon-based materialsaction mechanism

钮鑫鑫、白莉、徐秀灵

展开 >

吉林建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,吉林 长春 130118

吉林建筑大学图书馆,吉林 长春 130118

活性炭 铅炭电池 碳基材料 作用机理

国家重点研发计划项目中国工程院院地合作项目

2023YFC38047022023-DFZD-12

2024

北方建筑

北方建筑

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(1)
  • 28