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中国式现代化道路的早期探索:对工农产品剪刀差的一种解释

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在中国式现代化道路的早期探索中,工农产品剪刀差发挥了重要作用,为改革开放及新时代中国式现代化道路的继续探索提供了物质基础。英国通过工业化走出英国现代化道路,李嘉图对此作出理论回应,揭示了现代化道路的一般规律。李嘉图认为,工业是经济增长的主导部门,工业增长需具备资本积累和工资调节两个条件,这为中国工农产品剪刀差提供了理论解释。中英现代化实践共同表明,农业积累和非市场化手段对工业起步是必要而有效的。
Early Exploration of Chinese Modernization Road:An Explanation of the Price Scissors of Industrial and Agricultural Products
In the early exploration of Chinese-style modernization road, the scissors difference of industrial and agricultural products played an important role, which provided a material basis for the reform and opening up and the continued exploration of Chinese-style modernization road in the new era. Britain stepped out of the British modernization road through industrialization, and Ricardo made a theoretical response to this, revealing the general law of the modernization road. Ricardo believes that industry is the leading sector of economic growth, and industrial growth needs two conditions: capital accumulation and wage adjustment, which provides a theoretical explanation for the price scissors of Chinese industrial and agricultural products. The practice of mod-ernization in China and Britain shows that agricultural accumulation and non-market means are necessary and effective for industri-al start-up.

Chinese path to modernizationscissors difference of industrial and agricultural productsBritish modernization Ricardo's economic theory

李国镇、胡怀国

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江西财经大学科研处 南昌 330013

中国社会科学院经济研究所 北京 100836

中国式现代化 工农产品剪刀差 英国现代化 李嘉图经济理论

国家社会科学基金重大项目国家社会科学基金重大项目

20ZDA01421ZD080

2024

北方论丛
哈尔滨师范大学

北方论丛

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.192
ISSN:1000-3541
年,卷(期):2024.(2)
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