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蒙药材蜀葵花质量标准研究

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目的:建立蒙药材蜀葵花的定性定量评价方法.方法:采用显微法、薄层色谱法建立蜀葵花的定性鉴别方法,2020 年版《中国药典》方法测定水分、总灰分、酸不溶性灰分、浸出物、含量测定,采用高效液相色谱法建立蜀葵花中山柰素的定量分析方法.结果:建立的薄层色谱法斑点清晰,重复性好,可用于对7 批蜀葵花药材的定性鉴别.测得 7 批样品水分、总灰分、酸不溶性灰分、浸出物含量.蜀葵花中山柰素含量测定的标准曲线为Y=0.0471X-0.0288,线性范围为 10.81ng~135.13 ng,相关系数为0.9999,精密度RSD=0.87%,加样回收率为 102.03%,RSD=1.82%.7 批蜀葵花中山柰素含量为0.12%~0.49%.结论:建立的显微法、薄层色谱法可用于对蜀葵花药材的定性鉴别,高效液相色谱法简便、可行,可用于蜀葵花中山柰素的含量测定.
Research the quality standard of Hollyhock flos
Objective:To establish a qualitative and quantitative evaluation method for the medicinal materials of hollyhock.Methods:The qualitative identification method of hollyhock flower was established by microscopy and thin layer chromatography,The 2020 edition of the"Chinese Pharmacopoeia"method for the determination of moisture,total ash,acid-insoluble ash,and extract content,and the quantitative analysis method of kaempferol in hollyhock flower was established by HPLC.Results:The established TLC had clear spots and good repeatability,which could characteristically realize the qualitative identification of 7 batches of hollyhock.Measured the moisture,total ash,acid-insoluble ash,and extract content of 7 batches of samples.The standard curve for the determination of kaempferol in hollyhock is Y=0.0471X-0.0288,the linear range is 10.81ng~135.13 ng,the correlation coefficient is 0.9999,the precision RSD=0.87%,the average sample recovery rate is 102.03%,RSD=1.82%.The content of kaempferol in 7 batches of hollyhock flowers was 0.12%~0.49%.Conclusion:The established microscopic method and thin-layer chromatography can realize the qualitative identification of hollyhock medicinal materials.High performance liquid chromatography is simple,feasible,and can be used for the content determination of kaempferol in hollyhock.

hollyhock floskaempferolmicroscopic identificationthin layer chromatographHigh-performance liquid chromatographystudy on quality standard

岳海、塔娜、高寒、郭宝凤

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内蒙古自治区药品检验研究院,内蒙古呼和浩特 010020

内蒙古自治区中蒙药标准研究重点实验室,内蒙古呼和浩特 010020

蜀葵花 山柰素 显微鉴别法 薄层色谱鉴别法 高效液相色谱法 质量标准

内蒙古自治区蒙医药标准化项目

2017-46

2024

北方药学
内蒙古自治区食品药品学会

北方药学

影响因子:0.633
ISSN:1672-8351
年,卷(期):2024.21(2)
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