防务技术2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :297-308.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2023.05.002

Effects of content and particle size of TiH2 powders on the energy output rules of RDX composite explosives

Hao Wang Yangfan Cheng Shoujun Zhu Zihan Li Zhaowu Shen
防务技术2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :297-308.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2023.05.002

Effects of content and particle size of TiH2 powders on the energy output rules of RDX composite explosives

Hao Wang 1Yangfan Cheng 2Shoujun Zhu 3Zihan Li 3Zhaowu Shen4
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Chemical Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China
  • 2. School of Chemical Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China;School of Engineering Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China
  • 3. School of Chemical Engineering,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China;Anhui Engineering Laboratory of Explosive Materials and Technology,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan 232001,China
  • 4. School of Engineering Science,University of Science and Technology of China,Hefei 230027,China
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Abstract

In order to improve the detonation characteristics of RDX,a RDX-based composite explosive with TiH2 powders was prepared.The effects of content and particle size of TiH2 powders on thermal safety,shock wave parameters and thermal damage effects of RDX-based composite explosive were studied with the C80 microcalorimeter,air blast experiment system and colorimetric thermometry method.Experimental results showed that TiH2 powders could enhance the thermal stability of RDX-based composite explosive and increase its ultimate decomposition heat.The content and particle size of TiH2 powders also had significant effects on the thermal safety,detonation velocity,shock wave parameters,fireball tempera-ture and duration of RDX-based composite explosives.Furthermore,the differences of TiH2 and Ti powders on the detonation energy output rules of RDX-based composite explosives were also compared,showing that TiH2 powders had better influences on improving the explosion power and thermal damage effect of RDX-based composite explosives than Ti powders,for the participation of free H2 released by TiH2 powders in the detonation process.TiH2 powders have important research values as a novel energetic additive in the field of military composite explosives.

Key words

RDX/Hydrogen storage alloy/Air blast/After-burn reaction/Colorimetric thermometry

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(11972046)

National Natural Science Foundation of China(12272001)

Outstanding Youth Project of Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(2108085Y02)

Anhui University of Science and Technology Postgraduate Innovation Fund(2022CX2108)

出版年

2024
防务技术
中国兵工学会

防务技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2214-9147
参考文献量38
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