防务技术2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :309-316.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2023.02.015

Simplified quantitative analysis method and its application in the in-situ synthesized copper-based azide chips

Jie Ren Yunfeng Li Mingyu Li Xingyu Wu Jiabao Wang Qingxuan Zeng
防务技术2024,Vol.32Issue(2) :309-316.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2023.02.015

Simplified quantitative analysis method and its application in the in-situ synthesized copper-based azide chips

Jie Ren 1Yunfeng Li 1Mingyu Li 1Xingyu Wu 1Jiabao Wang 1Qingxuan Zeng1
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作者信息

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
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Abstract

Copper-based azide(Cu(N3)2 or CuN3,CA)chips synthesized by in-situ azide reaction and utilized in miniaturized explosive systems has become a hot research topic in recent years.However,the advan-tages of in-situ synthesis method,including small size and low dosage,bring about difficulties in quantitative analysis and differences in ignition capabilities of CA chips.The aim of present work is to develop a simplified quantitative analysis method for accurate and safe analysis of components in CA chips to evaluate and investigate the corresponding ignition ability.In this work,Cu(N3)2 and CuN3 components in CA chips were separated through dissolution and distillation by utilizing the difference in solubility and corresponding content was obtained by measuring N3-concentration through spectro-photometry.The spectrophotometry method was optimized by studying influencing factors and the recovery rate of different separation methods was studied,ensuring the accuracy and reproducibility of test results.The optimized method is linear in range from 1.0-25.0 mg/L,with a correlation coefficient R2=0.9998,which meets the requirements of CA chips with a milligram-level content test.Compared with the existing ICP method,component analysis results of CA chips obtained by spectrophotometry are closer to real component content in samples and have satisfactory accuracy.Moreover,as its application in miniaturized explosive systems,the ignition ability of CA chips with different component contents for direct ink writing CL-20 and the corresponding mechanism was studied.This study provided a basis and idea for the design and performance evaluation of CA chips in miniaturized explosive systems.

Key words

Copper-based azide chips/Spectrophotometry/Separation method/Quantitative analysis/Ignition ability

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(11872013)

出版年

2024
防务技术
中国兵工学会

防务技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2214-9147
参考文献量37
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