防务技术2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :546-558.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2023.07.019

Estimation of surface geometry on combustion characteristics of AP/HTPB propellant under rapid depressurization

Kaixuan Chen Zhenwei Ye Xiaochun Xue Yonggang Yu
防务技术2024,Vol.33Issue(3) :546-558.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2023.07.019

Estimation of surface geometry on combustion characteristics of AP/HTPB propellant under rapid depressurization

Kaixuan Chen 1Zhenwei Ye 2Xiaochun Xue 1Yonggang Yu1
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作者信息

  • 1. School of Energy and Power Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing 210094,Jiangsu,China
  • 2. School of Science,Hangzhou Dianzi University,Hangzhou 310018,Zhejiang,China
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Abstract

The 2D sandwich model serves as a potent tool in exploring the influence of surface geometry on the combustion attributes of Ammonium perchlorate/Hydroxyl-terminated polybutadiene(AP/HTPB)pro-pellant under rapid pressure decay.The thickness of the sandwich propellant is derived from slicing the 3D random particle packing,an approach that enables a more effective examination of the micro-flame structure.Comparative analysis of the predicted burning characteristics has been performed with experimental studies.The findings demonstrate a reasonable agreement,thereby validating the precision and soundness of the model.Based on the typical rapid depressurization environment of solid rocket motor(initial combustion pressure is 3 MPa and the maximum depressurization rate is 1000 MPa/s).A-type(a flatter surface),B-type(AP recesses from the combustion surface),and C-type(AP protrudes from the combustion surface)propellant combustion processes are numerically simulated.Upon comparison of the evolution of gas-phase flame between 0.1 and 1 ms,it is discerned that the flame strength and form created by the three sandwich models differ significantly at the beginning stage of depressurization,with the flame structures gradually becoming harmonized over time.Conclusions are drawn by com-parison extinction times:the surface geometry plays a pivotal role in the combustion process,with AP protrusion favoring combustion the most.

Key words

AP/HTPB propellant/BDP model/Rapid pressure decay/Burning surface geometry

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(51176076)

出版年

2024
防务技术
中国兵工学会

防务技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2214-9147
参考文献量42
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