防务技术2024,Vol.36Issue(6) :1-12.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2024.01.008

Shock-induced chemical reaction characteristics of PTFE-Al-Bi2O3 reactive materials

Chunlan Jiang Rong Hu Jingbo Zhang Zaicheng Wang Liang Mao
防务技术2024,Vol.36Issue(6) :1-12.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2024.01.008

Shock-induced chemical reaction characteristics of PTFE-Al-Bi2O3 reactive materials

Chunlan Jiang 1Rong Hu 1Jingbo Zhang 1Zaicheng Wang 1Liang Mao1
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作者信息

  • 1. State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology,Beijing 100081,China
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Abstract

A ternary system of PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 is constructed by incorporating PTFE-based reactive material and thermite for enhancing the energy release of the PTFE-based reactive material.The effects of Bi2O3 in the PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 on both mechanical properties and the energy release were investigated through various tests such as thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry,adiabatic oxygen bomb test and split Hopkinson pressure bar test.The microstructure observed through scanning electron microscope and X-ray diffraction results are used to analyze the ignition and reaction mechanism of PTFE/Al/Bi2O3.The results indicate that the PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 are capable of triggering the exothermic reaction of molten PTFE/Bi2O3 and Al/Bi2O3 over the PTFE/Al reactive materials,thereby promoting reactions.The excessive aluminum in the ternary system is beneficial for increasing energy release.The ignition of shock-induced chemical reactions in PTFE/Al/Bi2O3 is closely related to the material fracture.The dominant mechanism for hot-spot generation under Split Hopkinson Pressure Bar test is the frictional temperature rise at the microcrack after failure.

Key words

PTFE/Al/Bi2O3/Shock-induced chemical reaction/Energy release

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基金项目

National Natural Science Foundation of China(12002045)

State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology,Beijing Institute of Technology(QNKT22-09)

出版年

2024
防务技术
中国兵工学会

防务技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2214-9147
参考文献量3
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