首页|Effects of main components on energy output characteristics of thermobaric explosive-A case study of typical formulations

Effects of main components on energy output characteristics of thermobaric explosive-A case study of typical formulations

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As a kind of high-efficiency explosive with compound destructive capability,the energy output law of thermobaric explosives has been receiving great attention.In order to investigate the effects of main components on the explosive characteristics of thermobaric explosives,various high explosives and oxidants were selected to formulate five different types of thermobaric explosive.Then they were tested in both open space and closed space respectively.Pressure measurement system,high-speed camera,infrared thermal imager and multispectral temperature measurement system were used for pressure,temperature and fireball recording.The effects of different components on the explosive characteristics of thermobaric explosive were analyzed.The results showed that in open space,the overpressure is dominated by the high explosives content in the formulation.The addition of the oxidants will decrease the explosion overpressure but will increase the duration and overall brightness of the fireball.While in closed space,the quasi-static pressure formed after the explosion is positively correlated with the temperature and gas production.In addition,it was found that the differences in shell constraints can also alter the afterburning reaction of thermobaric explosives,thus affecting their energy output char-acteristics.PVC shell constraint obviously increases the overpressure and makes the fireball bum more violently.

Thermobaric explosivesComponentsOverpressureFireballAfterburning reaction

Yunfei Zhao、Yaning Li、Zhiwei Han、Peng Bao、Jingyan Wang、Boliang Wang

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School of Chemistry & Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,210094,China

School of Safety Science & Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,210094,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaChina Postdoctoral Science Foundation

123024402023M741713

2024

防务技术
中国兵工学会

防务技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2214-9147
年,卷(期):2024.38(8)