防务技术2024,Vol.39Issue(9) :15-22.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2024.04.001

Assessment of electrostatic discharge sensitivity of nitrogen-rich heterocyclic energetic compounds and their salts as high energy-density dangerous compounds:A study of structural variables

Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz Sedigheh Heydari Bani Reza Bakhtiari Seyyed Hesamodin Hosseini
防务技术2024,Vol.39Issue(9) :15-22.DOI:10.1016/j.dt.2024.04.001

Assessment of electrostatic discharge sensitivity of nitrogen-rich heterocyclic energetic compounds and their salts as high energy-density dangerous compounds:A study of structural variables

Mohammad Hossein Keshavarz 1Sedigheh Heydari Bani 1Reza Bakhtiari 1Seyyed Hesamodin Hosseini1
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作者信息

  • 1. Faculty of Applied Sciences,Malek Ashtar University of Technology,Isfahan 177415875,Iran
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Abstract

Nitrogen-rich heterocyclic energetic compounds(NRHECs)and their salts have witnessed widespread synthesis in recent years.The substantial energy-density content within these compounds can lead to potentially dangerous explosive reactions when subjected to external stimuli such as electrical discharge.Therefore,developing a reliable model for predicting their electrostatic discharge sensitivity(ESD)becomes imperative.This study proposes a novel and straightforward model based on the presence of specific groups(-NH2 or-NH-,-N=N+-O-and-NNO2,-ONO2 or-NO2)under certain conditions to assess the ESD of NRHECs and their salts,employing interpretable structural parameters.Utilizing a comprehensive dataset comprising 54 ESD measurements of NRHECs and their salts,divided into 49/5 training/test sets,the model achieves promising results.The Root Mean Square Error(RMSE),Mean Absolute Error(MAE),and Maximum Error for the training set are reported as 0.16 J,0.12 J,and 0.5 J,respectively.Notably,the ratios RMSE(training)/RMSE(test),MAE(training)/MAE(test),and Max Error(training)/Max Error(test)are all greater than 1.0,indicating the robust predictive capabilities of the model.The presented model demonstrates its efficacy in providing a reliable assessment of ESD for the targeted NRHECs and their salts,without the need for intricate computer codes or expert involvement.

Key words

Electrostatic discharge sensitivity/Heterocyclic energetic compounds/containing azole compound/Interpretable structural parameter/Safety

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基金项目

Malek Ashtar University of Technology(MUT)()

出版年

2024
防务技术
中国兵工学会

防务技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.358
ISSN:2214-9147
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