Hierarchical Operation Mechanisms and Governance of Disinformation in the Era of Generative AI
The widespread integration of generative AI in information production and communication has ushered in a significant paradigm shift in information order,notably expediting the generation and communication of disinformation.This paper delves into the operational mechanisms of disinformation within the realm of generative AI and advocates for a nuanced,hierarchical governance approach.Specifically,at the creation layer,to create a new type of gate-keeping strategy to suppress disinformation at the source of information production,it is necessary to establish a Data Access System with chained monitoring and hierarchical management as its main component.At the dissemination layer,to eliminate the disinformation put in by the user in the dialog interface,trap the disinformation in the dialog interface and form a diffusion obstacle,the disinformation produced in the creation layer is explicitly presented with information labels and implicitly embedded with digital watermarking at the same time.At the circulation layer,the emphasis lies in disposition,obscuring the visibility of disinformation by refining algorithms governing its automated decision-making processes.It also brings into play the power of the government,the media and other public forces to release truthful and transparent information,thereby forming a flexible disinformation filtering mechanism and enhancing the effectiveness of information govemance.