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民族志视阈下西南地区傣族武术历史探究

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文章通过收集、整理少数民族地区特色体育项目资料,了解傣族武术历史发展状况,为传承和弘扬民族体育文化具有积极意,主要采用史料考据法、田野调研法、访谈法等研究方法探究傣族武术的特点、种类、广度、流行状况及历史发展.研究结果表明,傣族武术手上动作变化较多,腿法、步法较简单,种类较多,有着久远的历史渊源;每一种派别都有其突出的特点及严格的程式,固定的动作图形和判断欣赏的标准;但也存在其一些不足之处,如傣族武术显得朴实,过于软和随意,普及度逐渐下降,目前一些武术套路和绝招已失传.因此,作为中华武术传统体育的重要组成部分,应进一步重视和发展傣族武术,进行更好的挖掘整理,推陈出新,使这一瑰丽的珍宝放出光彩,使我国丰富多彩的民族体育之花更加鲜艳,为建设民族体育事业贡献力量.
Historical Exploration of Dai Wushu in Southwest China under the Ethnographic Threshold
By collecting and sorting out the data of characteristic sports projects in ethnic minority areas, this paper understands the historical development of Dai Wushu, which is of positive significance for inheriting and promoting national sports culture. Methods mainly used historical data research method, field research method and interview method to explore the characteristics, types, breadth, prevalence and historical development of Dai Wushu. The results show that Dai Wushu have more changes in hand movements, simpler leg techniques and footwork, and more types, which have a long historical origin. Each faction has its own outstanding characteristics and strict procedures, fixed action graphics and standards for judging Appreciation; But there are also some shortcomings, such as Dai Wushu Appear simple, too soft and casual, the popularity has gradually declined, and some Wushu routines and tricks have been lost. Therefore, as an important part of traditional Chinese Wushu sports, we should further attach importance to and develop Dai Wushu, better excavate and sort out, and bring out the old, so that this magnificent treasure can shine brightly, make the colorful national sports flowers in China more colorful, and contribute to the construction of national sports.

EthnographyDai WushuSouthwest Ethnic RegionsHistory

周玺、侯晓敏、杨勇

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云南师范大学体育学院,云南 昆明 650500

云南师范大学基建处,云南 昆明 650500

民族志 傣族武术 西南民族地区 历史

国家哲学社会科学基金一般项目

21BTY070

2024

武术研究
山西省体育报刊社

武术研究

影响因子:0.218
ISSN:2096-1839
年,卷(期):2024.9(4)
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