首页|基于PS-InSAR的道路穿越区长城形变分析

基于PS-InSAR的道路穿越区长城形变分析

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随着交通网络不断扩展,现代道路穿越古老的长城,这种变化引发了长城的形变效应,成为引起广泛关注的议题.为了更深入地了解道路穿越长城对其形变的影响,研究采用了永久散射体合成孔径雷达干涉测量(PS-InSAR)技术,对长城周边区域进行了详细的形变分析.研究发现,道路穿越长城的行为明显影响了长城的形变情况,尤其是在特定区域出现了明显的地面沉降现象.这种形变表现为在道路穿越区域内的长城被拉伸和压缩,导致最大累积沉降量高达75.2 mm.在这些受影响的区域中,长城的沉降速率甚至达到了每年24.6 mm.通过对长城振动变形信息的综合分析和呈现,研究揭示了道路穿越长城对其造成的明显形变效应.这一研究成果不仅对长城的保护和管理具有重要的实际应用价值,还为类似地区的形变研究提供了参考和借鉴.
Deformation of the Great Wall intersected with roads based on PS-InSAR
With the continuous expansion of transportation networks,modern roads have intersected the ancient Great Wall,which triggers deformation effects on the wall and becomes a concerned issue. To gain a deeper understanding of the impact of roads intersecting the Great Wall on its deformation,this study employed persistent scatterer-interferometric synthetic aperture radar (PS-InSAR) technology to conduct a detailed deformation analysis of the areas surrounding the Great Wall. The research reveals that the act of roads intersecting the Great Wall significantly affects its deformation patterns,particularly evident in specific regions with notable ground subsidence. This deformation is manifested as stretching and compression of the Great Wall within the regions of road intersection,leading to a maximum cumulative subsidence of 75.2 m. In these affected regions,the subsidence rate of the Great Wall even reaches 24.6 m per year. Through comprehensive analysis and presentation of the vibration-induced deformation information of the Great Wall,the study unveils the pronounced deformation effects caused by roads intersecting the Great Wall. This research outcome not only holds practical value for the conservation and management of the Great Wall but also provides robust reference and inspiration for deformation studies in similar regions.

persistent scatterer-interferometric synthetic aperture radar (PS-InSAR)road intersectiondeformation monitoring of the Great Wall

田野、周乐皆、张研霞、刘飞、赵小平、汤羽扬

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北京建筑大学测绘与城市空间信息学院,北京 102616

中测新图(北京)遥感技术有限责任公司,北京 100039

北京工业职业技术学院建筑与测绘工程学院,北京 100042

北京建筑大学建筑与城市规划学院,北京 102616

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永久散射体合成孔径雷达干涉测量(PS-InSAR) 道路穿越 长城形变监测

国家自然科学基金&&

42104017BGY2021KY—06Z

2024

北京测绘
北京市测绘设计研究院,北京测绘学会

北京测绘

影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1007-3000
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)