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干扰模式下卫星导航高精度定位方法

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为提升卫星导航在欺骗式干扰模式下定位的抗干扰能力,设计欺骗式干扰模式下卫星导航高精度定位方法.构建由欺骗干扰信号基本数据以及信号振动幅度组成的欺骗干扰信号数学模型;选择载波相位、信号信噪比、多普勒频移以及伪距作为欺骗干扰信号发射、接收以及解算过程中的特征参数;利用支持向量机分类模型识别出卫星导航信号中的欺骗干扰信号,抑制欺骗信号干扰源获取真实卫星导航信号;通过双频电离层修正方式消除方程中电离层延迟,获取最终观测方程;利用最小二乘法求解最终观测方程,完成高精度定位.实验结果显示,该方法的定位精度高于90%,平均定位精度为94.44%,优于对比方法,表明该方法能够实现欺骗式干扰模式下对卫星导航的高精度定位.
High-precision positioning method of satellite navigation in interference mode
To enhance the anti-interference ability of satellite navigation positioning in deceptive interference mode,a high-precision positioning method based on deceptive interference mode was designed for satellite navigation.A mathematical model of deceptive interference signals composed of basic data and signal vibration amplitude of deceptive interference signals was constructed.Carrier phase,signal-to-noise ratio,Doppler frequency shift,and pseudo-range were selected as characteristic parameters for the transmission,reception,and calculation of deceptive interference signals.A support vector machine classification model was used to identify deceptive interference signals in satellite navigation signals and suppress deceptive interference sources to obtain real satellite navigation signals.By eliminating the ionospheric delay in the equation through dual-frequency ionospheric correction,the final observation equation was obtained,and high-precision positioning was achieved by solving the final observation equation using the least squares method.The experimental results show that the positioning accuracy of this method exceeds 90%,with an average positioning accuracy of 94.44%,which is superior to comparative methods.It indicates that this method can achieve high-precision positioning of satellite navigation in deceptive interference mode.

deceptiveinterference modesatellite navigationhigh-precision positioningcharacteristic parameter selectionsupport vector machine

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江西省建筑设计研究总院集团有限公司,江西 南昌 330046

欺骗式 干扰模式 卫星导航 高精度定位 特征参数选择 支持向量机

2024

北京测绘
北京市测绘设计研究院,北京测绘学会

北京测绘

影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1007-3000
年,卷(期):2024.38(5)
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