首页|基于多源数据的宜宾市采空形变区监测与分析

基于多源数据的宜宾市采空形变区监测与分析

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本文利用哨兵1号(Sentinel-1)数据和雷达卫星(ALOS-2)数据进行宜宾市SAR数据适宜性分析和形变区域提取监测分析.采用R指数法提取工作区几何畸变信息,进行适用性分析.通过Stacking技术和星基增强系统(SBAS),获取了宜宾市2018—2021年地表形变监测结果,并成功识别出了72处潜在隐患,其中地面塌陷有17处.监测结果表明,利用多种合成孔径雷达(SAR)数据可以提升地表形变监测点的密度,提高监测精度,有效避免合成孔径雷达干涉测量(InSAR)技术监测盲区的问题.ALOS-2数据在植被密集地区具有明显的监测优势;Sentinel-1数据可用于隐患点的时序分析,揭示其变形规律.本文的研究成果为该地区隐患识别和监测分析提供了新的思路,并为防灾减灾提供了有力的数据支持.
Monitoring and analysis of goaf deformation area based on multi-source data in Yibin
This paper utilized Sentinel-1 and ALOS-2 data for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) data suitability analysis and deformation area extraction and monitoring analysis in Yibin. The R-index method was employed to extract geometric distortion information in the study area for suitability analysis. By using Stacking and satellite-based augmentation system (SBAS) techniques,the paper obtained surface deformation results from 2018 to 2021 in Yibin and successfully identified 72 potential hazards,including 17 ground collapses. The monitoring results demonstrate that the use of multiple SAR data can increase the density of surface deformation monitoring points,improve monitoring accuracy,and effectively avoid monitoring blind spots for interferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR). ALOS-2 data has a distinct advantage in identifying hazards in densely vegetated areas,while Sentinel-1 data can be used for sequence analysis of hazard points,revealing the deformation characteristics of these points. The research findings provide new insights for hazard identification and monitoring analysis in the study area and offer strong data support for disaster prevention and mitigation.

multi-source datagob areadeformation monitoringinterferometric synthetic aperture radar (InSAR)

董继红、王猛、余天彬、代力、黄细超、刘文

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四川省综合地质调查研究所稀有稀土战略资源评价与利用四川省重点实验室,四川成都 610081

四川省智慧地质大数据有限公司,四川成都 610081

宜宾市自然资源和规划局,四川宜宾 644000

多源数据 采空区 形变监测 合成孔径雷达干涉测量(InSAR)

中国地调局地质调查项目四川省地质调查研究院科研项目四川省地质调查研究院财政资金项目

DD20190637SCIGS-CZDZX-2024004SCIGS-CZDXM-2024006

2024

北京测绘
北京市测绘设计研究院,北京测绘学会

北京测绘

影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1007-3000
年,卷(期):2024.38(7)