首页|全球大规模GNSS网解算子网划分方法

全球大规模GNSS网解算子网划分方法

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本研究旨在通过对全球约640个全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)测站2年数据的分析,探讨不同子网划分方案在全球大规模GNSS数据处理中的性能差异.提出了2种子网划分方案,通过对基线解算精度和网平差解算精度的评估,比较不同方案的数据处理效果.研究结果表明,两种方案的基线解算相对精度均达到了10-8~10-9 m级,基线重复性均小于3.1 mm,其中方案2在基线解算相对精度上相较方案1提高了66.33%,基线重复性提高了6.23%.在网平差解算方面,两种方案的内符合精度均在3~7 mm范围内,与国际全球导航卫星系统服务(IGS)发布的周解结果相比,差值均值在1~3 mm,显示出较高的解算精度.与方案1相比,基于方案2的坐标结果与IGS周解差值的均值和标准差在三个方向上平均降低了30.64%和13.35%.综合考虑,虽然两种方案都能达到较高的数据处理精度,但方案2由于其子网的优化划分和网形结构的稳定性,显著提升了大规模GNSS网数据处理的精度.此项研究为全球大规模GNSS数据处理提供了有效的子网划分方案,对提高GNSS数据处理的精度具有重要意义.
Sub-network division methods for global large-scale GNSS networks
This paper aimed to explore the performance differences of various sub-network division schemes in processing data from a global scale of approximately 640 global navigation satellite system(GNSS)stations over two years.Two sub-network division schemes were proposed,and their data processing effects were compared through the evaluation of baseline solution accuracy and network adjustment solution accuracy.The results indicate that the relative accuracy of baseline solutions for both schemes reaches the level of 10-8-10-9 m,with baseline repeatability of less than 3.1 mm.Scheme 2 exhibits a 66.33%improvement in the relative accuracy of the baseline solution and a 6.23%improvement in baseline repeatability compared to Scheme 1.In terms of network adjustment solution,the internal consistency accuracy of both schemes is in the range of 3-7 mm,with the mean difference ranging between 1 mm and 3 mm compared to the weekly solutions of international GNSS service(IGS),demonstrating high solution accuracy.The mean and standard deviation of coordinate results based on Scheme 2 are reduced by an average of 30.64%and 13.35%in three dimensions compared to the weekly solutions of IGS,respectively.Overall,although both schemes achieve high data processing accuracy,Scheme 2 significantly enhances the precision of large-scale GNSS network data processing due to its optimized sub-network division and the stability of its network structure.This research provides effective sub-network division schemes for global large-scale GNSS data processing,which is of great significance for improving the accuracy of GNSS data processing.

global navigation satellite system(GNSS)large-scale global navigation satellite system(GNSS)networksub-network divisionbaseline solutionnetwork adjustment

杨尚帅、张建勇、刘一哲

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自然资源部第一地形测量队,陕西 西安 710054

全球导航卫星系统(GNSS) 大规模全球导航卫星系统网 子网划分 基线解算 网平差

2024

北京测绘
北京市测绘设计研究院,北京测绘学会

北京测绘

影响因子:0.55
ISSN:1007-3000
年,卷(期):2024.38(11)