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从表、状分化看唐人文集中"状"文体的生成

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通过唐人撰写的唐集集序,可以了解唐人文集编撰时作品数量、分类、次序等原始信息.从唐人文集的编纂与唐人文集的原貌人手,从表、状分化与文体生成及其稳定的角度,可进一步思考"状"的成立问题.在唐代公文体系中,"状"至迟在开元年间已经独立,但"状"在文集中作为文体类别的明确出现,还要在七八十年之后.在此期间,文集中表、状混淆的现象较为明显.这一过程,也是"状"与"表"分离并成为一种独立文体的过程.
A Study of The Generation of Zhuang In The Tang Collected Literary Works From the Perspective Of Its Differentiation Between Biao
The prefaces to the collected literary works written by the Tang literati themselves provide the original information,such as the number,classification,and order of the works when they were compiled.This article starts with the compilation of the Tang collected literary works and their original form and focuses on the making of zhuang(状),or account,from the perspective of its differentiation between biao(表),or presentation,and of the formation of its style.In the official document system of the Tang Dynasty,zhuang had become independent by the Kaiyuan reign period at the latest,but it would take seventy or eighty years for zhuang to appear as a stylistic category in the Tang collected literary works.During this period,there was obvious confusion between zhuang and biao in the collections.This is also the process for zhuang to become independent from biao as a style of official writing.

Tang Dynastycollected literary workspreface,zhuang(状)style

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北京大学 中国古代史研究中心暨历史学系,北京 100871

唐代 文集 集序 文体

2024

北京大学学报:哲学社会科学版
北京大学

北京大学学报:哲学社会科学版

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.963
ISSN:1000-5919
年,卷(期):2024.61(3)