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内蒙古白音敖包沙地云杉生长季非结构性碳水化合物含量动态

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为更好地了解我国北方常绿针叶树中非结构性碳水化合物(NSC)的季节动态变化规律,以我国特有树种——沙地云杉(Picea mongolica)为研究对象,对生长季沙地云杉叶、枝、根、树皮等不同器官中的NSC含量进行测定.结果显示,沙地云杉不同器官中淀粉含量的变化规律基本上一致,5月达到最大值,此后逐渐下降,8-10月均维持在较低水平,说明芽萌发时所需的淀粉可能来自4---5月光合产物的积累;可溶性糖含量在5月略低,此后逐渐上升,10月达到最高,增加的可溶性糖可能并非来自当年生长期结束前所积累的淀粉.分析结果表明,温度、降水等气候因子与沙地云杉不同器官中淀粉、可溶性糖及NSC含量的相关性并不显著.
Seasonal Dynamic Changes of Non-structural Carbohydrate in Tissues of Picea mongolica in Baiyinaobao
To understand seasonal dynamic of non-structural carbohydrate (NSC) in evergreen conifers,the authors analyzed the soluble sugar,starch and NSC content of leaf,branch,bark and root system of Picea mongolica from April to October.The results indicate that starch abundance in different organs ofPicea mongolica reach the highest point in May,then decrease gradually and maintain at a low level from August to October.This might be reasoned that germination required starch is accumulated through photosynthesis from April to May.The soluble sugar content is slight low in May,raise gradually and reach the highest point in October.However,starch accumulated during the growth season may not account for soluble sugar increment in winter.No significant correlation is detected between Picea mongolica different organs' starch,soluble sugar,and NSC content to monthly mean temperature and precipitation.

Picea mongolicanon-structural carbohydrateseasonal dynamic changestemperature and precipitation

王逸然、郑成洋、曾发旭

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北京大学城市与环境学院生态学系,北京100871

沙地云杉 非结构性碳水化合物 季节动态 温度和降水

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金

3117045231321061

2016

北京大学学报(自然科学版)
北京大学

北京大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.785
ISSN:0479-8023
年,卷(期):2016.52(5)
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