话语分析视域下英、美新闻媒体中华为公司国际形象研究

A Discourse Analysis of Huawei's International Image in British and American News Media

姚剑平

话语分析视域下英、美新闻媒体中华为公司国际形象研究

A Discourse Analysis of Huawei's International Image in British and American News Media

姚剑平1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建商学院外国语学院/语言、翻译和脑认知研究中心,福建福州 350012
  • 折叠

摘要

研究依据Wodak的话语—历史分析(DHA)路径,以英、美两国主流媒体中"华为公司新闻报道(2014—2023)"为研究语料,通过主题向度分析关键词、策略及语言向度分析与"Huawei"搭配的高频实词及其索引,从"他塑"的视角来探究华为公司在英、美新闻媒体中的国际形象.研究表明,英国媒体侧重从经贸合作角度塑造华为公司的国际形象为:技术全球领先、产品性价比高、市场占有率大,是可在非核心领域持续合作的商业伙伴;美国媒体偏向从政治角度塑造华为公司的国际形象为:谈判筹码、安全威胁,制裁对象,是应合力予以打压的头号竞争对手.英、美媒体对华为公司国际形象的不同塑造与英、美两国执政党不同的意识形态、执政立场等密切相关.

Abstract

The study, in light of Wodak's Discourse-historical Approach (DHA), based on the corpus of "News Reports on Huawei Company (2014 - 2023)" in the British and American mainstream media, investigates Huawei' s international image from the viewpoint of " others-constructing" by analyzing keywords via topic dimensions, analyzing high-frequency content words collocated with "Huawei" and their concordances via strategy and language dimension. The findings reveal that Huawei's international image mainly constructed by British media from the perspective of economic and trade cooperation is presented as a business partner with continuous cooperation in non-core areas for its world-leading technology, highly cost-effective products and large-market share. While Huawei's international image usually constructed by American media from a political perspective is mainly portrayed as the most serious competitor that should be jointly suppressed for being a bargaining chip, a security threat, and a target of sanctions. It is argued that the different construction of Huawei's international image by British and American news media is closely related to the different ideologies and ruling positions of the ruling parties in the UK and the US.

关键词

话语—历史分析路径/英、美新闻媒体/华为/国际形象

Key words

Discourse-historical Approach (DHA)/British and American news media/Huawei/international image

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出版年

2024
北京化工大学学报(社会科学版)
北京化工大学

北京化工大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.362
ISSN:1671-6639
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