摘要
CP是在当代青年中流行的一种亚文化.《红楼梦》作为一部经典,为CP创作提供了巨大空间,在网络上出现了许多《红楼梦》CP作品.它们有自身稳定的生产机制,通常是以"人设"为核心,围绕人设"嗑糖",并在与读者的互动中及时调整文案创作而成.它们反映了当代青年"慕强""超凡"和"补阙"等普遍的文化心理.其审美价值,可从三个角度衡量:第一,创新与复制.它们题材繁多,风格多样,但在情节、人设、叙事策略等方面存在较严重的同质化现象.第二,模拟和偏离.它们在环境风俗、故事情节、语言风格及故事框架等多方面模拟《红楼梦》,但在精神气质上却背离了原著.第三,神话和现实.幻想特质使《红楼梦》CP作品成为青年的叙事"神话",他们藉此疏离现实.
Abstract
CP is a subculture which is popular among contemporary youth. As a classic,Dream of the Red Chamber provides a huge space for CP creation,and many CP works of Dream of the Red Chamber have appeared on the internet. They have their own stable production mechanism,usually searching for sweet plots around "character design",and created by adjusting the copy in a timely manner through interaction with readers. They reflect the common cultural psychology of contemporary youth,such as "admiration for strength","transcending the ordinary class",and "making up the lack of life". Its aesthetic value can be measured from three perspectives. First,innovation and replication. They have a variety of themes and styles,but there is a serious homogenization phenomenon in plot,character design,narrative strategy,and other aspects. Second,simulation and deviation. They simulate Dream of the Red Chamber in various aspects such as environment,customs,storyline,language style,and story framework,but they deviate from the original work in terms of spiritual temperament. Thirdly,myths and reality. The fantasy trait makes it a "myth" for young people,who use it to distance themselves from reality.