In view of ecological environment damage,China currently adopts the dual separation relief mode of ecological environment damage compensation litigation and environmental civil public interest litigation.Dualistic litigation has a high degree of superposition.In the face of the same ecological environment damage,there are some difficulties,such as"one case,two lawsuits",different judgments,low litigation efficiency and so on.Ecological environmental damage is included in the Civil Code,which provides the same substantive legal basis for the two lawsuits.Based on the purpose of the two lawsuits,the object of litigation,the homogeneity of procedural rules,and the establishment of government organs as civil subjects in the civil code,it has laid a theoretical and rule foundation for the integration of the two lawsuits,and realized the return of ecological environment damage relief to the civil code and civil procedure law.The establishment of a unified litigation relief model for ecological environment damage can achieve the unity of judgment and realize the one-time settlement of ecological environment damage disputes.
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