In order to promote the development of teachers'professional competence and to meet the needs of teachers'professional development,Kazakhstan has established a continuous teacher education system,which includes five levels:pre-university teacher career guidance,post-secondary teacher education,tertiary and post-university teacher professional education,as well as teacher skill improvement and teacher in-service training.Owing to the historical factors,problems such as low payment,low social status,poor career attractiveness and insufficient teacher education modernization are still bottlenecks of building a high-level teaching team and improving the quality of education in Kazakhstan.At present,Kazakhstan relies on the continuous pedagogical education to ensure teacher supplies for the development of education in the country;improves the status of teachers through legislative measures,and continuously improves the teacher training with the goal of developing their professional quality.
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
