首页|麻省理工学院跨学科学术组织的发展及其育人实践

麻省理工学院跨学科学术组织的发展及其育人实践

扫码查看
随着新兴科学技术的飞速发展与知识生产模式的转型,跨学科学术组织越来越多地在研究型大学中生发出来,改变传统学科组织间封闭隔离的状态,成为高校开展跨学科科研与教学活动的重要手段.麻省理工学院的跨学科学术组织在第二次世界大战时期获得蓬勃发展,而后成为跨学科科研与教学相结合的重要载体和工程教育转型的关键.基于类型丰富的跨学科学术组织,麻省理工学院构建起与传统学院间相协同的跨学科博士生培养模式,有效整合多学科教育资源,突破高校人才培养的学科化困境.这对麻省理工学院确立和保持在世界研究型大学中的顶尖学术地位、培养面向未来的高层次创新人才具有重要作用.
The Development and Educational Practice of Interdisciplinary Academic Organizations at MIT
With the rapid development of emerging science and technology and the transformation of knowledge production models,interdisciplinary academic organizations are increasingly emerging in universities,in order to change the closed and isolated state between traditional disciplinary organizations,and they have become an important mean for universities to carry out interdisciplinary research and teaching.MIT's interdisciplinary organization developed vigorously during the World War Ⅱ,and has since become an important carrier of interdisciplinary teaching and research,as well as the key of the transformation of engineering education.Based on the diverse interdisciplinary organization,MIT has built a model of collaborative training with traditional colleges,breaking through the disciplinary dilemma of talent cultivation,effectively integrating multidisciplinary educational resources,and playing an important role to establish and maintain a top academic position in the world's universities,and to cultivate high-level innovative talents.

interdisciplinaryacademic organizationsdoctoral educationMassachusetts Institute of Technology

王嵩迪

展开 >

华南师范大学教育科学学院/粤港澳大湾区教育发展高等研究院,广东广州 510631

跨学科 学术组织 博士生培养 麻省理工学院

广东省哲学社会科学规划教育学青年项目(2024)

GD24YJY02

2024

比较教育研究
北京师范大学

比较教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.807
ISSN:1003-7667
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)
  • 34