首页|国外教师专业眼光研究:视域结构、影响因素与研究进路

国外教师专业眼光研究:视域结构、影响因素与研究进路

扫码查看
教师专业眼光指的是教师留意、理解和解决教育事件的独特方式,反映出教师所具有的情境化的综合性教学品鉴能力,其理论意涵对职前教师培养课程设计、在职教师专业发展项目产出具有直接的指导价值.已有研究指出,教师专业眼光的视域结构主要包括注意和推理两个子过程,该操作化定义揭示出教师理解教学的两个关键步骤,适用于在各种教学情境中确定教师专业能力的外在表征属性.其中,教师的学科背景、教龄长短以及教师专业发展项目的活动设计都会影响教师专业眼光的发展.当前教师专业眼光相关实证研究主要关注的是教师研讨课堂实录视频的单一情境,未来研究应在更综合丰富的情境中对教师专业眼光建模,并进一步探索加速教师专业眼光发展的培养路径.
Study Abroad on Teachers' Professional Vision:Perspective Structure,Influence Factors and Research Approach
Teacher's professional vision refers to the unique way in which teachers notice,understand,and solve educational events,reflecting a situational and comprehensive teaching evaluation ability that teachers possess. Its theoretical significance has direct guiding value for the curriculum design of pre-service teacher training and the professional development projects of in-service teachers. Previous studies have pointed out that the perspective structure of teachers' professional vision mainly includes two sub processes:attention and reasoning. This operationalized definition reveals two key steps for teachers to understand teaching and is suitable for determining the external representation attributes of teachers' professional abilities in various teaching contexts. Among them,the disciplinary background,teaching experience,and activity design of teacher professional development projects can all affect the development of teachers' professional vision. The current empirical research on teacher professional vision mainly focuses on the single context of video club. Future research should model teacher professional vision in a more comprehensive context,and further explore ways to accelerate the development of teacher professional vision.

teachers' professional developmentteachers' professional visionclassroom recording videoonline teaching and researching

欧阳嘉煜、汪琼

展开 >

北京理工大学教育学院,北京 100081

北京大学教育学院,北京 100871

教师专业发展 教师专业眼光 课堂实录视频 网络教研

国家社会科学基金2023年度重大项目

VGA230012

2024

比较教育研究
北京师范大学

比较教育研究

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.807
ISSN:1003-7667
年,卷(期):2024.46(7)
  • 3