首页|Heterogeneous interface enhanced polyurethane/MXene@Fe3O4 composite elastomers for electromagnetic wave absorption and thermal conduction
Heterogeneous interface enhanced polyurethane/MXene@Fe3O4 composite elastomers for electromagnetic wave absorption and thermal conduction
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The development of high-performance functional composites has become a research hotspot in response to the hazards of over-heating and electromagnetic radiation in modem electronic devices.Herein,we grew magnetic Fe3O4 particles in situ on the MXene layer to obtain an MXene@Fe3O4 composite with rich heterogeneous interfaces.Owing to the unique heterostructure and the synergistic effects of multiple electromagnetic wave absorption mechanisms,the composite achieved a minimum reflection loss of-27.14 dB and an effect-ive absorption bandwidth of 2.05 GHz at an absorption thickness of 2 mm.Moreover,the MXene@Fe3O4 composite could be encapsu-lated in thermoplastic polyurethane(TPU)via thermal curing.The obtained composite elastomer exhibited a strong tensile strength,and its thermal diffusivity was 113%higher than that of pure TPU.Such additional mechanical properties and thermal conduction features render this composite elastomer an advanced electromagnetic absorber to adapt to the ever-changing environment for expanding practical applications.
Key Laboratory of Urban Rail Transit Intelligent Operation and Maintenance Technology & Equipment of Zhejiang Province,College of Engineering,Zhejiang Normal University,Jinhua 321004,China
Jiangsu Co-Innovation Center of Efficient Processing and Utilization of Forest Resources,International Innovation Center for Forest Chemicals and Materials,College of Materials Science and Engineering,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China