论科马克·麦卡锡小说中暴力的三重根源
On the Triple Roots of Violence in Cormac McCarth's Novels
刘曼诗1
作者信息
- 1. 吉林大学 外国语言文化学院,吉林 长春 130012
- 折叠
摘要
美国当代著名小说家科马克·麦卡锡因浓墨重彩不断书写暴力而被指沉于虚无,缺少道德关怀.麦卡锡终其一生致力于书写暴力,正是其文学创作上道德关怀的体现.麦卡锡不断书写暴力,不仅是展现暴力,还在于探查人类暴力肇发的根源.麦卡锡从人性、情感、社会三个层面思考伦理困境下的人类暴力问题,揭示个体恶性暴力和群体性暴力发生的根源与危害,以此唤起人们对人性中的恶、共情腐蚀和社会压迫与排斥对人的存在感和存在需求压抑甚至剥夺的警惕,旨在防范、抵抗和减少暴力发生的可能性.
Abstract
Contemporary American novelist Cormac McCarthy has been criticized for his relentless portrayal of violence,accused of indulging in nihilism and lacking moral concern.However,McCarthy's lifelong dedication to depicting violence embodies his moral concern in literary creation.His exploration of violence goes beyond mere representation;it seeks to uncover the root causes of human violence.By examining violence through the lenses of human nature,emotion,and society,McCarthy reveals the origins and consequences of both individual malevolence and collective brutality.His work serves as a call to vigilance against the inherent evil within humanity,the corrosion of empathy,and the suppression or deprivation of human existential identity and needs caused by social oppression and exclusion.Ultimately,he aims to inspire efforts to prevent,resist,and reduce the occurrence of violence.
关键词
科马克·麦卡锡/暴力/三重根源Key words
Cormac McCarthy's novels/violence/triple roots引用本文复制引用
出版年
2025
NETL
NSTL
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