首页|4种杂交杨荧光光响应曲线

4种杂交杨荧光光响应曲线

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比较研究伊犁地区杂交杨4个不同品系(P.deltaidscv-64 (P64),P.balsamifera L.(Da),P.euramericana(I-262)和P.euramerieanacv (I-467))的荧光参数与光量子通量密度(D_PF)的响应变化特征.4种杂交杨的光照下最大可变荧光(F'm)大小直接影响光合反应中心最大的开放程度和实际的开放程度(φpsπ)的大小;光照下最小荧光(F'o)更多地参与4种杂交杨的orsn能量捕获效率.光合速率(Pn)作为植物生物行为对于植物叶绿素光捕获的光化学行为存在滞后效应,而真正决定植物转化光能的总量由植物叶片叶绿素捕获光量子量决定.υETR反映植物驱动PS Ⅱ的实际量子流量,υETR达到最大值时,光化学反应转化的光能量PE也同样达到最大值,是植物最大限度转化利用太阳能的点.建议用υETR和DPF的荧光光响应曲线作为计算和估算植物对光能的利用及叶片光能转化为净能量的能力,是比表观量子效率更为理想的指标.
FLUORESCENCE RESPONSE CURVES IN FOUR CROSSBREED POPLARS
Light response curve in terms of fluorescence and quantum flux density (DpF) were measured for 4 typical crossbreed poplars in Ili Autonomous Prefecture in Xinjiang: (P. deltaids cv-64 (P64), P.balsamifera L. (Da), P. eurarnericana (1-262) and P. euramerieana cv (1-467)). F′m of these poplars directly impacted on photochemical efficiency of photosystem Ⅱ (PS Ⅱ ) and actual photochemical efficiency of PSⅠ(ΦpsⅡ). F′o and Fs in different crossbreeds had different influence on PS Ⅱ and ΦpsⅡ, playing an indirect regulative role, with F′o participating to greater extent in ΦpsⅡ. Pn, as an indicator for plant biological behavior, lagged behind photochemical behavior. Total light energy conversion in plants was dependent on chlorophyll capture of light quantum. Actual electron conduct velocity (vETR) in leaves driving PS Ⅱ reflected actual flow quantum. When vETR reached a maximum, PE would also reach a maximum, leading to maximum solar energy conversion. It is concluded therefore that vETR and DpF are more desirable than apparent quantum efficiency for calculations of solar energy utilization and solar energy conversion capacity in plants.

the light response curveelectron conduct velocityenergy conversionphotochemical quenchingnon-photochemical quenching

尤鑫、龚吉蕊、安然、段庆伟、葛之葳、张新时

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北京师范大学地表过程与资源生态国家重点实验室,100875,北京

中共江西省委党校发展所,330003,江西

中国科学院植物研究所植被与环境变化国家重点实验室,100093,北京

光响应曲线 电子传导速率 能量转化 光化学淬灭 非光化学淬灭

国家自然科学基金国家自然科学基金国家重点基础研究发展规划(973计划)

40771069404350142007CB106807

2011

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)
北京师范大学

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.505
ISSN:0476-0301
年,卷(期):2011.47(1)
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