北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(2) :195-202.DOI:10.12202/j.0476-0301.2023211

改性镁基水滑石制备及其对金黄色葡萄球菌的活性抑制研究

Anti-bacterial effects of modified magnesium-based hydrotalcite

孙丽杰 高学伟 闫东鹏 王心蕊
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)2024,Vol.60Issue(2) :195-202.DOI:10.12202/j.0476-0301.2023211

改性镁基水滑石制备及其对金黄色葡萄球菌的活性抑制研究

Anti-bacterial effects of modified magnesium-based hydrotalcite

孙丽杰 1高学伟 1闫东鹏 2王心蕊1
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作者信息

  • 1. 北京工商大学化学与材料工程学院,中国轻工业化妆品重点实验室,北京
  • 2. 北京师范大学化学学院,北京
  • 折叠

摘要

利用成核晶化法制备了镁基水滑石(MAL),天门冬氨酸(ASP)负载水滑石(MALA)及ASP、Ag+共同负载的水滑石(MALAA),通过X射线衍射和透射电子显微镜等手段对其结构和形貌进行表征,ASP和Ag+均成功负载到MAL上且形貌发生变化.采用菌落计数法测试质量浓度对不同材料抑制金黄色葡萄球菌(S.aureus)生长的影响,结果表明,当质量浓度为4 mg·mL-1时,MAL对S.aureus的抑制率仅为5.8%,而MALAA的抑菌率达到99.7%.通过电感耦合等离子体和紫外可见分光光度计等技术分析改性镁基水滑石的抑菌机制.改性镁基水滑石MALA通过改变其形貌、增大与细菌的接触面积并利用静电作用吸附在带负电的S.aureus上.Ag+的引入进一步增加二者的电势差,促进S.aureus细胞膜破裂,细菌细胞膜的完整性下降,导致细胞外的金属离子(K+、Ca2+、Mg2+)含量、蛋白质含量均有显著提升,MALAA具有更好的抑菌效果.该类材料有望应用于对微生物安全要求较高的食品、化妆品等包装领域.

Abstract

Magnesium-based hydrotalcite(MAL),aspartic acid(ASP)-loaded hydrotalcite(MALA),ASP and Ag+co-loaded hydrotalcite(MALAA)were prepared by nucleation crystallisation,their hydrotalcite structure and morphology were characterised by X-ray diffraction and transmission electron microscopy.Both ASP and Ag+were found successfully loaded onto MAL with morphological changes.Their antibacterial effect on Staphylococcus aureus(S.aureus)was examined by colony counting method.MAL inhibition of S.aureus growth was found to be 5.8%at 4 mg·mL-1,but MALAA inhibition was 99.7%.The anti-bacterial mechanism of these modified magnesium-based hydrotalcites was examined by inductively coupled plasma and UV-visible spectrophotometer techniques.MALA was found adsorbed electrostatically on the negatively charged S.aureus,with changed MALA morphology,to increase the overall contact area with bacteria.Introduction of Ag+,by increasing the potential difference between MALAA and the bacterial cell surface,promoted the rupture of S.aureus cell membrane,leading to significantly-increased extracellular cations(K+,Ca2+,and Mg2+)and proteins.MALA but especially MALAA due to their antibacterial activities will be very useful packing materials in the food,cosmetics industries.

关键词

表面改性/镁基水滑石/金黄色葡萄球菌/抑菌机制

Key words

surface modification/magnesium-based layered double hydroxides/S.aureus/antibacterial mechanism

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出版年

2024
北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)
北京师范大学

北京师范大学学报(自然科学版)

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.505
ISSN:0476-0301
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